Overview of the legal framework of the Green Deal

REACh regulation (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals)

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REACh regulation (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals)

REACh (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) is the European chemicals regulation that covers both hazardous and non-hazardous substances. REACh has changed the CLP regulation (Classification, Labelling and Packaging) and the design of the safety data sheet.
REACh was introduced to ensure a comprehensive level of protection for the trade and use of chemicals in Europe in order to prevent damage to health and the environment in the future.
Furthermore, to bring ‘existing/used substances’ and ‘new substances’ to the same information status. It also acts as a central database for all chemicals used in Europe in quantities of more than one tonne per year.

Objectives:

Protection of human health Restriction of high-risk chemical substances on the market

Those affected are:


Manufacturer of the substances

Importers

Distributors
Safety data sheets
The safety data sheet is an instrument for communicating safety-related information on substances and mixtures. The supplier (e.g. manufacturer, importer) must provide a safety data sheet for
•	substances and mixtures that fulfil the criteria for classification as dangerous
•	persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic substances
•	substances of very high concern
•	certain non-hazardous mixtures containing at least one substance that is hazardous to health or the environment.

Steps in the REACh Regulation:

Registration of substances Substances must be registered if the quantity of a particular imported or manufactured substance exceeds one tonne per year. A registration dossier must be submitted by the manufacturer or importer. A chemical safety assessment must also be drawn up if the limit of 10 tonnes per year is reached.
Assessment of the substances is carried out by an authority. This may lead to a change in the assessment of the registrants. In addition, the authorised use may also be changed. A substance can also be classified as a substance of very high concern and thus influence the subsequent obligations.
Substances of very high concern are subject to authorisation. The subsequent obligations of the authorisation must therefore be complied with by the users.
Restrictions can prohibit or at least influence the placing on the market, manufacture or use.

Further information:

[EUR Lex] REACh Regulation